Page 45 - 2023年9月號
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வఱ݊މʡჿεࠇБਗٙͦᅺʔί ൗj
ܔிһεண݄dˀϾ̴݊ࡁٙͦٙ݊ҷᜊɛࡁ ᜊࠧଣሞٙɧࡈӉjމߵኪ٫ Kurt Zadek
ٙБމၾᝈׂdה˸வԬࠇהમ՟ٙБਗ̍ Lewin ה̈d˼Ⴉމϓ̌ٙଡ଼ᔌᜊࠧึ፭ృ
ܼ৷ᔼᐕዚԶٙᚐଣۜሯeܔͭᔷൢӻ ɧࡈӉjਗ਼ତً༆ࡖ(unfreezing)dΎપਗ
୕ԸོᎸࢬۃֻᔼᐕዚఱൢd˸ʿ৷࿁ (movement) อᜊࠧd௰ܝΎഐࡖ (refreezing)d
ዚԶ̼ٙڭਕٙႩᗆf ˸ᖢոᜊࠧࣖ؈f
ਕࠇБਗה੭Ըٙഐ؈
༈ࠇމə৷வ၇จᗆٙɓ၇˙ό݊ீ
ཀձෂ୕ໝჯኬɛٙึᙄdོᎸ˼ࡁਗ਼τΌ
ʱࢍൖމɓධٟਜபfટɨԸ݊ήਜሊ
͛ዚʈЪ٫dᜫ˼ࡁᆽᐝ༆ՑᏐ༈ίʡჿ
ً࿒ʘɨdࠅਗ਼ପᔷʧՑՉ˼ᔼᐕዚટա
طᐕf
ίੂБ༈ࠇٙݔٟਜdਞၾ༈ਖ਼ࣩࠇ
ٙෂ୕ໝჯங Alhaji Ayuba Barau ֛ಂၾ
༈ٟਜٙههࡁᑘБٟਜࢭሔึdོᎸ˼ࡁ
ʔසމ༈ධࠇٙପۃਕ࣏ಛdϾ˲ོᎸ˼
ࡁМପɓৎܓཀᗭᗫdһί˼ࡁה֢Иٙ
ٟਜሊ͛ዚԶପۃሊሙfϤ̮dڮϓ
ෂ୕ໝჯኬ٫ၾᔼᐕዚΥЪdᆽڭԶᎴ
ሯٙਕfவࡈഐ؈ᜫٟਜٙ࿒ܓ͍ί೯͛ᔷ
ᜊdΣᔼᐕዚరӋᚐଣٙࢬနᄣ̋f
ΪϤᜊࠧଣሞʔ݊᎑࿒ٙdவධքʿл
ԭࠇ 2023 ϋڋකྼ݄dԨܵᚃ္༈ ྡ˪ൗ༆ˏ͜Іj
ࠇfν؈ሊ͛ዚ୕ࠇٙഐ؈݊dהᄣ̋̈ https://sites.google.com/site /1011zuzhixinlixuedishizu/
͛ଟӚϞܲͦᅺྼତdࠇྠඟਗ਼ึࠠอᄲൖ OCnSM/approaches-to-managing-organizational-
ՉהԶٙʍཫણ݄dԸᐝ༆νО࿁ՉආБ change/lewins-three-step-model
ࡌҷd˸ԴՉӉɝ͍ࠐdԨಂૐՑٙ
༆ࡖ (unfreezing)jߧɢᜊࠧd˸дࡈɛҤ
ᅂᚤf
לʿྠᏀɢf
ৎণᜊࠧଣሞ̙˸݊ɓධܘλٙᇖ୦dɰ
પਗ (movement)jਗ਼ଡ଼ᔌ͟ତًᔷᜊ༸ଣซً
݊Ꮝпઆٙҧቃٟא݊ήਜίɨɓࡈҧቃਕ
࿒ٙᜊࠧཀf
ࠇʕ՟ϓ̌ٙʈՈf
Ύഐࡖ (refreezing)jᔟ̻͟ፅᚨਗɢʿߒҼ
ɢdԸᖢ֛ᜊࠧܝٙอً࿒f
͉˖ 2023 ϋ 7 ˜ 11 ˚ࡡ̊༱ყҧቃ
ᚨਗɢ (driving forces)jᜫࡰʈБމʔΝ˸
Rotary Voice ໝࣸf
ֻٙɢඎf
https://blog.rotary.org/2023/07/11/what-is-a-
ߒҼɢ (restraining forces)jڜᖟ୭ᕎତًٙ
theory-of-change/#more-14705
ɢඎf
ᇃᢊᎈȁ2023.9 43