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Ҧᔖ઺ԃٙ৖ܠၾॆྼ

਷ͭᑌΥɽኪʿʕၽ߅Ҧɽኪۃࣧڗ ҽඤସ௹ɻ

৖ܠ (myth) ݊ᄿعπίШԨڢԫྼٙڦׂא ৖ܠɚeҦᔖ઺ԃ̥੃ԃЭᑚٙɛɢ
ซجdᔊϾԊʘఱ݊Ч݊ϾڢٙࠋࠦႭجאႬ༆f ॆྼjҦᔖ઺ԃଭุ͛ᑚ༟ձɽኪଭุ͛޴຅d
Ң਷Ҧᔖ઺ԃ݅᜗Փҁ዆€ʕഃ઺ԃචݬܼ̍਷ʕ ޟЇ൴൳ɽኪଭุ͛
Ҧᖵ઺ԃሙ೻eҦஔۨ৷ʕe౷ஷۨ৷ʕڝணਖ਼ุ ԷνdGerman Educare ܸ̈ίᅃ਷dɽኪ͛ᒱ
໊߅אၝΥ৷ʕਖ਼ژኪ೻d৷ഃ઺ԃචݬܼ̍ਖ਼߅ ್̙Ԯաе൬઺ԃdШৰə͂ʈᒃཧ͜፺ԨӚᑚ˥
ኪࣧeҦஔኪ৫ʿ߅Ҧɽኪɦ஝ᅼᕼɽ€ί৷ʕ ϗɝi࿁ఱᛘɚʩՓ€dual systemdܸ͟˜ʮ̡ኪ
˸ɪ઺ԃචݬٙኪ͛ᐼᅰʕdҦᔖኪࣧኪ͛ɛᅰ̕ ࢯՓ™ձ˜ᔖุኪࣧᔖุ઺ԃ™ɚʩଡ଼ΥϾϓٙኪ
ˢཀ̒fШٟ݊ึɽ଺࿁Ҧᔖ઺ԃϞ஢ε৖ܠd ՓफՓٙኪ͛ϾԊdʔසʔცࠅ˕˹઺ԃ൬͜d
ॎৰவԬ৖ܠϞп׵ᔾ૶ॆྼձ͉ሯԨڮආԄ׌೯ ᒔ̙˸ᐏ੻ӊࡈ˜ 800-1,200 ᆄʩٙݵ൨€৷Э՟
࢝f͉˖ীሞ౷ཁ̈ତί̨ᝄձՉ˼༰ࠠൖҦᔖ઺ Ӕ׵फՓձʮ̡fί 3 ϋࡌุഐҼࣛdɽኪଭุ
ԃʘ਷࢕€νځᚆeᅃ਷eʗ௥e࣑۾eஃᚆe๿ ͛Ցʮ̡ක࢝ᔖૹd̻ѩӊ˜ϗɝ 3,600 ᆄʩdϾ
ɻe๿ՊeॲГᚆeዦݲഃٙʞධҦᔖ઺ԃ৖ܠ ɚʩՓଭุ͛ӊ˜ϗɝߒމ 2,600-3,200 ᆄʩdᒱ
ၾॆྼf Э׵ɽኪଭุ͛ϗɝШˢɽኪଭุ͛౤ۃ 3 ϋක֐
ᒃ፺d̙˸ጐႅ੻εfה˸࿁׵ცࠅ຾᏶˕ܵԸ˕
৖ܠɓeҦᔖ઺ԃ̥੃ԃڢਖ਼ุɛࡰ
˹͛ݺ൬ٙ͜ኪ͛ϾԊdҦᔖ઺ԃ݊ܘλٙ፯኿d
ॆྼjҦᔖ઺ԃ੃ԃ€א੃৅ٙɛɢᇍఖܘᄿd
Ϊމ̙˸ίᗙኪ୦ձᗙᐏ੻ʈЪ຾᜕ٙΝࣛɦϞɓ
̍ўШʔࠢ׵੃ԃڢਖ਼ุɛࡰ
Ԭጐႅf௅ʱʮ̡ᒔึᜫɚʩՓଭุٙࡰʈ˸௅ʱ
Ҧᔖ઺ԃ੬஗Ⴍϓ̥ί੃ԃڢਖ਼ุɛࡰאᔝჯ ࣛගʈЪٙ˙ό̘՟੻ኪɻኪЗf2017 ϋ Nicholas
ʈЪɛࡰ€ܝ٫уსیႧʕٙ˜ල˓˺™dνؐᅼ Wyman ίՉ”ɧࡈЫცࠅٝ༸Ԩڢԫྼٙᔖุ઺
ʈeӛԓࡌᚐɛࡰeCNC ዚ̨዁Ъɛࡰഃഃf ԃ৖̰•ɓ˖ʕܸ̈ίዦݲdҦᔖ઺ԃଭุ͛€˴
˜ᔖЗϞ৷Эeᔖุೌ൮ሩ™dίٟึʱʈɨڢਖ਼ ࠅܸ޴຅׵ਖ਼߅ኪࣧאٟਜኪ৫ٙҦஔၾආࡌ઺ԃ
ุɛࡰאᔝჯʈЪɛࡰɓٜਂ̈ܘε্ٙᘠfШҦ
/technical and further education/TAFE ዚ࿴ଭุ͛
ᔖ઺ԃʔ̥੃ԃڢਖ਼ุɛࡰאᔝჯɛɢdɰ੃ԃਖ਼
ٙΌᔖϋϗɝʕᅰ݊ 56,000 ߕʩdҁϓኪɻኪЗ
ุɛࡰאͣჯʈЪɛࡰ€ܝ٫ܸڢ᜗ɢ௶ਗٙʈЪ
ଭุ͛ٙΌᔖϋϗɝʕᅰۆ݊ 54,000 ߕʩfҦᔖ
٫dνึࠇɛࡰeழ᜗ක೯ɛࡰf
઺ԃ༟ዝ̻ѩৎᑚ௰৷ٙ݊ୋ IV ॴᗇࣣΚᎈჯਹ
Էνd2023 ϋ German Educare ίՉ”ᔖุ઺ ķķ ཥं 85,400 ߕʩd৷׵ՈኪɻኪЗٙ௰৷ৎ
ԃၾ৅ᇖٙʞࡈ৖̰•ɓ˖ʕܸ̈ίᅃ਷d൴ཀɧ ᑚ ķķ ˫߅ 80,000 ߕʩfߕ਷ᑌԞ઺ԃ௅ (U.S.
ʱʘɓٙ৷ʕଭุ͛፯኿Ҧᔖ઺ԃආ༩dϾʔ݊፯ Department of Education) 2019 ϋٙ୕ࠇ༟ࣘɰᜑ
ෂ୕ٙʺɽኪආ༩dΌ਷ɽߒ 50% ٙʈЪɛࡰ݊ ͪdί৷ʕචݬਖ਼ء׵Ҧᔖ઺ԃሙ೻ٙኪ͛€ܸЇ
Ҧᔖ઺ԃफՓ੃ԃ̈ԸٙfҦᔖ઺ԃ੃ቮə஢εਖ਼
ˇίɓࡈҦᔖ઺ԃफՓʕࡌəՇࡈ˸ɪٙኪʱ٫i
ุʈ೻ࢪeᚐଣࢪeழ᜗ක೯ɛࡰeᅰЗБቖɛࡰ
ܲjߕ਷৷ʕஷ੬ࡌุ̬ϋՓમɽኪʱՓd22 ኪʱ
ഃഃfҦᔖ઺ԃଭุ͛ٙਖ਼ุձᔖ၈dၾɽኪଭุ
݊Όߕଭุהცኪʱٙʕᅰଭุɞϋܝʘϋϗɝ
͛ˢ༰dԨӚϞ˄ɽਜйfίҢ਷dҦᔖ઺ԃफՓ
ٙʕᅰ৷׵ڢਖ਼ء׵Ҧᔖ઺ԃٙኪ͛f
(program) ٙ༨షd੽ᔖุኪࣧeਖ਼߅ኪࣧeҦஔኪ
৫Ց߅Ҧɽኪd੽৷ʕ˖ኯՑ௹ɻኪЗd੃ԃٙɛ ৖ܠɧeҦᔖ઺ԃଭุ͛ʔ࢙׸ҬՑʈЪ
ɢᇍఖ޴຅ᄱᄿd̍ўШʔࠢ׵੃ԃڢਖ਼ุɛࡰf ॆྼjҦᔖ઺ԃଭุ͛ஷ੬ˢɽኪ͛һ࢙׸ҬՑʈЪ
ԷνdGerman Educare ܸ̈ίᅃ਷d྅ BMW

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